英語作文想拿高分也是有很多方法的,除了要積累作文素材以及背單詞之外,大家還必須要掌握專升本英語作文的開頭和結(jié)尾。 一. 英語作文開頭四方式 1.“開門見山”式 一般來說,文章的開頭應(yīng)盡量做到“開門見山”,即要用簡單明了的語言引出文章的話題,使人一開始就能了解文章要說明的內(nèi)容。 ① 對于敘事類的文章,可以在開頭把人物、時(shí)間、事件和環(huán)境交代清楚。如“A Trip to Huangshan(黃山之旅)”的開頭可以是:Last month, my family went to Huangshan by train. It took us ten hours to get there. What a long and tiring journey! We were tired but the beautiful scenery excited us. ② 對于論述性的文章,可以在開頭處先闡明自己的觀點(diǎn),接著展開進(jìn)一步的論述。如“The Time and the Money (時(shí)間和金錢)” 的開頭可以是:Most people say that money is more important than time. But I don't think so. First, when money is used up, you can earn it back, but…… 2. 回憶性開頭 在描述事件或游記類的文章中,采用回憶性的開頭往往更能吸引人的眼球。這種類型的開頭中通常含有描述自己心情或情緒的詞匯,如never forget(永遠(yuǎn)無法忘記)、 remember (記得)、unforgettable(難以忘懷的)、 exciting(令人激動的)、surprising(令人驚訝的)、sad (難過的)……如“A Trip to Huangshan(黃山之旅)”的開頭還以這樣寫:I will never forget my first trip to Huangshan. 或 It was really an unforgettable experience I had. 3. 疑問性開頭 在敘事類或論述性的文章中,都可采用疑問型開頭,這樣既可以吸引閱卷者的注意又容易抓住中心。如“Planting Trees(種樹)”的開頭可以是:Have you ever planted trees? Don't you think planting trees is ……再如“Traveling Abroad(出國之旅)”的開頭可以是:If you have an opportunity to travel abroad, why not consider Singapore? 4. 倒敘式開頭 在有的文章,特別是敘事類的文章中,可以采用倒敘的寫作手法,先寫出事件的結(jié)果,再陳述過程。如“Catching Thieves (捉賊)”的開頭可以這樣寫:I lay in bed in the hospital. I smiled at my friends even though my legs hurt. Do you want to know what happened to me? Let me tell you. It's a ... story. 二. 英語作文結(jié)尾四方式 1. 自然結(jié)尾,點(diǎn)明主題 隨著文章的結(jié)束,文章自然而然地結(jié)尾。如“Helping the Policeman (幫助警察)”的結(jié)尾可以是:The two children were praised by the police and they felt happy.再如“The Tortoise and the Hare(龜兔賽跑)” 的結(jié)尾可以是:When the hare got to the tree, the tortoise had already been there。 2. 首尾呼應(yīng) 升華主題在文章的結(jié)尾可以用含義較深的話點(diǎn)明主題,深化主題,起到“畫龍點(diǎn)睛”的效果。如“I Love My Hometown(我愛家鄉(xiāng))”的結(jié)尾可以是:I love my hometown, and I am proud of it. 3. 反問結(jié)尾,引起深思 這種方式的結(jié)尾雖然形式是問句,但意義卻是肯定的,而且具有一定的強(qiáng)調(diào)作用,可引起他人的深思。 如 “Learning English can give us a lot of pleasure (學(xué)英語能為我們帶來許多樂趣)” 的結(jié)尾可以是:If we learn English well, we can…Don't you think learning English is great fun? 4. 表達(dá)祝愿,闡述愿望 這種方式的結(jié)尾常出現(xiàn)在書信或演講稿的文體中,表示對他人的祝;?qū)淼恼雇。如“A Letter to the Farmers(給農(nóng)民們的一封信)”的結(jié)尾可以是:I hope the farmers' life will be better and better.另外,書信的結(jié)尾常有以下形式的祝福語:Best wishes. I wish you a merry Christmas and a happy new year. I wish you have a good time等。更多英語培訓(xùn)資訊請持續(xù)關(guān)注美聯(lián)英語官網(wǎng)。